Consumer products are highly regulated in many jurisdictions, making product safety and compliance an essential consideration in the global product development, distribution and retail process. Product safety regulation typically aims to balance consumer protection with innovation and competition. In France, product safety regulations raise a variety of issues that manufacturers, importers, distributors and retailers must consider when:
- Introducing a new product into France.
- Developing a product safety compliance programme.
- Facing a product safety hazard situation.
This Practice Note discusses the legal and regulatory framework governing product safety in France, including the relevant regulatory authorities, key legislation, industry-specific regulation and the requirements products must meet before being placed on the French market. It considers approvals, registrations and certifications, as well as requirements relating to product testing, packaging and labelling.
The Note also examines key compliance considerations for products imported into, manufactured or sold in France, including the obligations of importers and foreign manufacturers, identifying and assessing product safety risks, ongoing monitoring, disclosure requirements and the corrective action businesses may need to take when a safety issue arises. It also addresses the powers of the French regulatory authorities, product liability and the sanctions and penalties that may apply for non-compliance.