The FT's Banker noted in its report that the FCA has been trying to balance maintaining the UK’s reputation for strong regulation, without stifling innovation.
Abdulali Jiwaji commented: “Disruptive technologies [need to be promoted] to keep the UK in the centre but […] we don’t want [the UK] to be seen as a light on regulation jurisdiction.”
Part of the FCA’s powers for punishment for money laundering include criminal prosecutions — it secured its first conviction under these in 2021 when NatWest was fined GBP 265mn after pleading guilty to failing to prevent a GBP 365mn alleged money-laundering scheme. The regulator is also able to go after individuals involved in these cases — which would act as a strong deterrent for other firms, said Jiwaji.
“Ultimately […] where you can engender some sort of culture change is by making examples of individuals,” he said.